200-301 · Network Fundamentals

Characteristics of network topology architectures

Objective 1.2 · Describe characteristics of network topology architectures.

1 learning blockNext: about 17 minutes4 key conceptsPreview · not independently reviewed
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Tie every forwarding decision to interface state, Layer 2 state, addressing, routing, and policy.

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Compare Two-tier architecture · Three-tier architecture · Spine-and-leaf · SOHO topology

Current · 17 min
Learn with your providerWatch here or open a provider lesson below. Come back to try four related questions.
1
Watch hereObjective 1.2 section · Campus, data-center, and SOHO designs (4:33–20:35)
Jeremy's IT Lab
Optional concept notes

Two-tier architecture

Combines core and distribution functions above the access layer.

Three-tier architecture

Separates access distribution and core into distinct network layers.

Cross-certificationCCNA ↔ Net+

Three-tier architecture

The core idea stays the same. The surrounding objective changes the evidence, decision, or task the exam asks for.

Spine-and-leaf

Connects every leaf switch to every spine switch.

Cross-certificationCCNA ↔ Net+

Spine-and-leaf

The core idea stays the same. The surrounding objective changes the evidence, decision, or task the exam asks for.

SOHO topology

Uses compact multifunction equipment for a small office or home.

Your sessionabout 17 minutes

Complete one provider lesson, then answer four related questions. That is enough for today; more practice is optional.

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Write or inspect a small Cisco configuration, name the expected show-command evidence, and explain how a frame or packet crosses it.

  1. State the expected result before changing or testing anything.
  2. Name the observation, command, log, or report that would confirm it.
  3. Explain why the closest alternative does not fit the same requirement.
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Official blueprint references
Official 200-301 CCNA exam overviewCisco ↗Official CCNA 200-301 v1.1 exam topicsCisco ↗Official CCNA 200-301 v2.0 announcementCisco ↗